9 The SWISS-MODEL
server
The aim of the Internet-based SWISS-MODEL server is to provide an automated, easy to use, web-based comparative protein modelling workbench.
URL: http://swissmodel.expasy.org
SWISS-MODEL Workspace
is reachable on the World Wide Web (WWW)
and requests can be submitted through easy to fill forms. Since
protein modelling is heavily dependent on the alignment between
target and template sequences, SWISS-MODEL provides four distinct
modes of function accessible through separate forms:
- The First Approach Mode: This mode allows the user to
submit a sequence or its Swiss-Prot identification code. In this
mode, SWISS-MODEL will go through the complete procedure described
above. The First Approach Mode also allows the user to
define a choice of pre-selected template structures, thereby
overruling the automated selection procedure. The results of the
modelling procedure will be returned to the user via E-mail.
- The Project Mode allows the user to re-compute a model
by submitting altered sequence alignments and ProMod command
files. The sequence alignment procedure, which is fully automatic
in the First Approach Mode, may yield sub-optimal
alignments and consequently lead to erroneous models. The
automated alignment of moderately similar sequences is indeed
often imprecise and the boundaries of non-conserved loops are
frequently ill defined and miss-aligned. These regions of the
sequence alignments must therefore be corrected by hand in order
to overcome these weaknesses. The Optimise Mode allows the
user to do such corrections, and to request the remodelling of the
sequence by submitting his own sequence alignment. This is best
done by preparing a modelling request within the Swiss-PdbViewer
(see chapter 12). These requests can then be saved as "HTML" files
and then submitted through a Web browser.
- Alignment Mode: If the three-dimensional structure is known for at least one of the members, this alignment can be used as starting point for comparative modelling using the "alignment mode". The "alignment mode" allows the user to test several alternative alignments and evaluate the quality of the resulting models in order to achieve an optimal result.
The SWISS-MODEL Web interface provides help and guidelines to the
use of the difference server modes.
SWISS-MODEL Repository
Last modification: Please note that these pages have not been updated since 1999 and are provided on a "as is basis". We are currently working on an updated version of this course.