| UniProtKB AC (Name) | UniProtKB Section | Organism | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q00449 (MDR49_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Multidrug resistance protein homolog 49; P-glycoprotein 49; | |
| Q00748 (MDR65_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Multidrug resistance protein homolog 65; P-glycoprotein 65; | |
| Q9V6U9 (MECR_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase, mitochondrial; 2-enoyl thioester reductase; Mitochondrial trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase; | |
| Q9GYU7 (MED10_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 10; Mediator complex subunit 10; dMED10; dTRAP15; | |
| Q9VVS4 (MED11_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 11; Mediator complex subunit 11; dMED21; | |
| Q9VW47 (MED12_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 12; Mediator complex subunit 12; Mediator complex subunit Kohtalo; dTRAP230; | |
| Q7KTX8 (MED13_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 13; Mediator complex subunit 13; Mediator complex subunit Skuld; Protein blind spot; Protein poils aux pattes; dTRAP240; | |
| Q9W0P8 (MED14_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 14; Mediator complex subunit 14; dRGR1; | |
| Q9Y149 (MED15_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 15; Mediator complex subunit 15; dARC105; | |
| Q9W278 (MED16_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 16; Mediator complex subunit 16; | |
| Q9VEC1 (MED17_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 17; Mediator complex subunit 17; dMED17; dTRAP80; | |
| Q9XZT1 (MED18_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 18; Mediator complex subunit 18; dp28b; | |
| Q9VVL6 (MED19_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 19; Mediator complex subunit 19; | |
| Q9VP05 (MED1_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 1; Mediator complex subunit 1; dTRAP220; | |
| P91641 (MED20_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 20; Mediator complex subunit 20; Protein trf-proximal; dMED20; dTrap26; dTrfp; | |
| Q9W5P1 (MED21_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 21; Mediator complex subunit 21; dMED21; dSRB7; dTRAP19; | |
| Q9V439 (MED22_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 22; Mediator complex subunit 22; dMED24; | |
| Q9W1X7 (MED23_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 23; Mediator complex subunit 23; dSUR2; dTRAP150; | |
| Q9VSF2 (MED24_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 24; Mediator complex subunit 24; dMED24; dTRAP100; | |
| Q9VDR1 (MED25_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 25; Mediator complex subunit 25; dmPTOV2; | |
| Q9V4F9 (MED26_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 26; Mediator complex subunit 26; dARC70; | |
| Q9VNG0 (MED27_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 27; Mediator complex subunit 27; dCRSP34; dMED27; dTRAP37; | |
| Q9VBQ9 (MED28_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 28; Mediator complex subunit 28; dMED23; | |
| Q7KBL8 (MED29_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 29; Mediator complex subunit 29; Protein intersex; | |
| Q9W0P3 (MED30_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 30; Mediator complex subunit 30; dMED20; dTRAP25; | |
| Q8IH24 (MED31_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 31; Mediator complex subunit 31; Protein SOH1; dSOH1; | |
| Q9VS38 (MED4_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 4; Mediator complex subunit 4; dp34; | |
| Q8MSX2 (MED6_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 6; Mediator complex subunit 6; dMED6; | |
| Q9GYV9 (MED7_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 7; Mediator complex subunit 7; dMED7; | |
| A1ZBT5 (MED8_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 8; Mediator complex subunit 8; | |
| A1ZB42 (MED9_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 9; Mediator complex subunit 9; | |
| P40791 (MEF2_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Myocyte-specific enhancer factor 2; MADS domain transcription factor; | |
| Q9VS24 (MELT_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Protein melted; | |
| Q7K480 (MEPCE_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | 7SK snRNA methylphosphate capping enzyme bin3; Bicoid-interacting protein 3; | |
| Q24564 (MERH_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Moesin/ezrin/radixin homolog 2; Ezrin-moesin-radixin 2; Merlin; | |
| Q8T9B6 (MESD_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | LDLR chaperone boca; | |
| Q9VAM9 (MESH1_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Guanosine-3',5'-bis(diphosphate) 3'-pyrophosphohydrolase MESH1; Metazoan SpoT homolog 1; Penta-phosphate guanosine-3'-pyrophosphohydrolase; | |
| Q0KHY3 (MESH_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Protein mesh; | |
| Q9VLP7 (MET14_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | N(6)-adenosine-methyltransferase non-catalytic subunit METTL14; Karyogamy protein 4; Methyltransferase-like protein 14; | |
| Q9VGY5 (MET15_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Probable methyltransferase-like protein 15 homolog; | |
| Q7K3B9 (MET16_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | U6 small nuclear RNA (adenine-(43)-N(6))-methyltransferase; | |
| Q86BS6 (MET2_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | tRNA N(3)-methylcytidine methyltransferase Mettl2; Methyltransferase-like protein 2; | |
| P40320 (METK_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | S-adenosylmethionine synthase; Methionine adenosyltransferase; | |
| Q8MSW4 (METL5_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | rRNA N(6)-adenosine-methyltransferase Mettl5; Methyltransferase-like protein 5; | |
| P23487 (MEX1_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Protein midgut expression 1; | |
| Q9W062 (MFAP1_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Microfibrillar-associated protein 1; Spliceosome B complex protein MFAP1; | |
| Q9VAY3 (MFRN_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Mitoferrin; | |
| P49028 (MGN_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | Protein mago nashi; | |
| Q9VUX2 (MIB_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase mind-bomb; Mind bomb homolog; RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase mind-bomb; | |
| Q9VVH3 (MIC13_DROME) | Swiss-Prot | Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) | MICOS complex subunit MIC13 homolog QIL1; |
Drosophila melanogaster is a species of fruit fly in the family Drosophilidae. The species is known generally as the common fruit fly or vinegar fly. D. melanogaster is commonly considered a pest due to its tendency to infest habitations and establishments where fruit is found; the flies may collect in homes, restaurants, stores, and other locations.
Starting with Charles W. Woodworth's proposal of the use of this species as a model organism, D. melanogaster continues to be widely used for biological research in studies of genetics, physiology, microbial pathogenesis, and life history evolution. It is typically used because it is an animal species that is easy to care for, has four pairs of chromosomes, breeds quickly, and lays many eggs.
The genome of D. melanogaster was first sequenced in 2000.
From left to right: i) The number of proteins in the reference proteome of Drosophila melanogaster, ii) the number of unique protein sequences for which at least one model is available, iii) the total number of models and iv) a coverage bar plot is shown.
The bar plot shows the coverage for every protein in the reference proteome of Drosophila melanogaster for which there is at least one model. Different colours (dark green to red boxes) represent the coverage of the targets. Targets with high coverage are represented in dark green (more than 80% of the target's length is covered by models), whereas low coverage is shown in red. The size of each box is proportional to the number of target sequences with a given coverage.
For information on the latest proteome for Drosophila melanogaster, please visit UniProtKB.
You can easily download the latest protein sequences for Drosophila melanogaster proteome here. Please note this download is for the current UniProtKB release, which may be different to release 2025_02 that was used for the most up to date SWISS-MODEL Repository.
| Proteins in proteome | Sequences modelled | Models |
| 13,822 | 10,224 | 20,179 |
Detailed coverage numbers are obtained by hovering the mouse over one of the boxes.
The plot shows the evolution over years (x-axis) of the fraction of Drosophila melanogaster reference proteome residues (y-axis) for which structural information is available. Different colors (light blue to dark blue) in the plot represent the quality of the sequence alignment between the reference proteome sequences (targets) and the sequences of the proteins in the structure database (templates). Alignments with low sequence identity are displayed in light blue, whereas alignments with high sequence identity are depicted in dark blue. The SWISS-MODEL Template Library is used as database of templates. Only target-template alignments found by HHblits and only residues with atom coordinates are considered.
This chart shows the percentage of residues in the Drosophila melanogaster proteome which are covered by experimental structures and the enhancement of coverage by homology modelling by the SWISS-MODEL pipeline. Experimental residue coverage is determined using SIFTS mapping. For residues which are not covered by experimental structures (including where there are no atom records in SIFTS mapping) the model coverage bars are coloured by QMEANDisCo local quality score.
Many proteins form oligomeric structures either by self-assembly (homo-oligomeric) or by assembly with other proteins (hetero-oligomeric) to accomplish their function. In SWISS-MODEL Repository, the quaternary structure annotation of the template is used to model the target sequence in its oligomeric form. Currently our method is limited to the modelling of homo-oligomeric assemblies. The oligomeric state of the template is only considered if the interface is conserved.
| Single Chain | 2-mer | 3-mer | 4-mer | 5-mer | 6-mer | 7-mer | 8-mer | 9-mer | 10-mer | 12-mer | 14-mer | 16-mer | 18-mer | 24-mer | 25-mer | 32-mer | 34-mer | 40-mer | 48-mer | 60-mer | 62-mer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17,648 | 1,753 | 126 | 420 | 28 | 103 | 10 | 22 | 2 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 |