UniProtKB AC (Name) | UniProtKB Section | Organism | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
P0AFG8 (ODP1_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component; | |
P06959 (ODP2_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex; E2; | |
P37057 (OGRK_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Prophage late control protein OgrK; Prophage P2 OGR protein; | |
P0AFH0 (OGT_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Methylated-DNA--protein-cysteine methyltransferase; 6-O-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase; O-6-methylguanine-DNA-alkyltransferase; | |
P27298 (OPDA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Oligopeptidase A; | |
P39401 (OPGB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Phosphoglycerol transferase I; Phosphatidylglycerol--membrane-oligosaccharide glycerophosphotransferase; | |
P40120 (OPGD_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Glucans biosynthesis protein D; | |
P75785 (OPGE_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Phosphoethanolamine transferase OpgE; | |
P33136 (OPGG_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Glucans biosynthesis protein G; | |
P62517 (OPGH_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Glucans biosynthesis glucosyltransferase H; | |
P23843 (OPPA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Periplasmic oligopeptide-binding protein OppA; Polyamine-induced protein; | |
P0A784 (ORN_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Oligoribonuclease; | |
P0ADA7 (OSMB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Osmotically-inducible lipoprotein B; | |
P0C0L2 (OSMC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Peroxiredoxin OsmC; Osmotically-inducible protein C; | |
P0ADB1 (OSME_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Osmotically-inducible putative lipoprotein OsmE; Activator of ntr-like gene protein; | |
P0AFH8 (OSMY_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Osmotically-inducible protein Y; | |
P31677 (OTSA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase; Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming]; Osmoregulatory trehalose synthesis protein A; UDP-glucose-glucosephosphate glucosyltransferase; | |
P0AFI0 (OXC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase; | |
P76078 (PAAB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit B; 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit B; | |
P76080 (PAAD_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Putative 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA epoxidase, subunit D; 1,2-phenylacetyl-CoA monooxygenase, subunit D; | |
P76083 (PAAH_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | 3-hydroxyadipyl-CoA dehydrogenase; | |
P76084 (PAAI_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase PaaI; Phenylacetic acid degradation protein PaaI; | |
P77181 (PAAY_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Phenylacetic acid degradation protein PaaY; | |
P77455 (PAAZ_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Bifunctional protein PaaZ; 2-oxepin-2(3H)-ylideneacetyl-CoA hydrolase; 3.3.2.12; Oxepin-CoA hydrolase; 3-oxo-5,6-dehydrosuberyl-CoA semialdehyde dehydrogenase; 1.2.1.91; | |
P00903 (PABA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 2; 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase component 2; Aminodeoxychorismate synthase, glutamine amidotransferase component; | |
P05041 (PABB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 1; 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase component 1; | |
P0AE45 (PAEA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Polyamine export protein; | |
P37001 (PAGP_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Lipid A palmitoyltransferase PagP; Lipid A acylation protein; | |
P0A790 (PAND_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Aspartate 1-decarboxylase; Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase; Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain; Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain; | |
P16256 (PANF_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Sodium/pantothenate symporter; Pantothenate permease; | |
P37613 (PANZ_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | PanD regulatory factor; | |
P77489 (PAOC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Aldehyde oxidoreductase molybdenum-binding subunit PaoC; | |
P0AFI2 (PARC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A; Topoisomerase IV subunit A; | |
P42588 (PAT_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Putrescine aminotransferase; Cadaverine transaminase; Diamine transaminase; Putrescine transaminase; Putrescine--2-oxoglutaric acid transaminase; Putrescine:2-OG aminotransferase; | |
Q46790 (PBL_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Putative peptidoglycan-binding-like protein; | |
P02918 (PBPA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Penicillin-binding protein 1A; Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase; 2.4.99.28; Peptidoglycan TGase; Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase; 3.4.16.4; DD-transpeptidase; | |
P02919 (PBPB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Penicillin-binding protein 1B; Murein polymerase; Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase; 2.4.99.28; Peptidoglycan TGase; Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferase; Penicillin-sensitive transpeptidase; 3.4.16.4; DD-transpeptidase; | |
P76577 (PBPC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Penicillin-binding protein 1C; Penicillin-insensitive transglycosylase; 2.4.99.28; Peptidoglycan TGase; Transpeptidase-like module; | |
P22259 (PCKA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (ATP); | |
P0ABF1 (PCNB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Poly(A) polymerase I; Plasmid copy number protein; | |
P23842 (PDEA_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeA; | |
P77473 (PDEB_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeB; | |
P32701 (PDEC_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeC; | |
P76261 (PDED_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeD; | |
P77172 (PDEF_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeF; | |
P75995 (PDEG_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeG; | |
P75800 (PDEI_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeI; | |
P37649 (PDEK_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeK; | |
P76446 (PDEN_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Probable cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeN; | |
P77334 (PDER_ECOLI) | Swiss-Prot | Escherichia coli (strain K12) | Cyclic di-GMP phosphodiesterase PdeR; |
Escherichia coli is a Gram negative gammaproteobacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms (endotherms). Most E. coli strains are harmless and are part of the normal flora of the gut.
Since E. coli can survive outside the body for a limited amount of time, it is an indicator organism for fecal contamination of the environment. The descendants of two isolates, K-12 and B strain, are used routinely in molecular biology as both a tool and a model organism. It is the most widely studied prokaryotic model organism due to its ease of culturing and short generation time.
The first E. coli genome was sequenced in 1997 (K12 strain).
From left to right: i) The number of proteins in the reference proteome of Escherichia coli, ii) the number of unique protein sequences for which at least one model is available, iii) the total number of models and iv) a coverage bar plot is shown.
The bar plot shows the coverage for every protein in the reference proteome of Escherichia coli for which there is at least one model. Different colours (dark green to red boxes) represent the coverage of the targets. Targets with high coverage are represented in dark green (more than 80% of the target's length is covered by models), whereas low coverage is shown in red. The size of each box is proportional to the number of target sequences with a given coverage.
For information on the latest proteome for Escherichia coli, please visit UniProtKB.
You can easily download the latest protein sequences for Escherichia coli proteome here. Please note this download is for the current UniProtKB release, which may be different to release 2024_06 that was used for the most up to date SWISS-MODEL Repository.
Proteins in proteome | Sequences modelled | Models |
4,401 | 3,729 | 6,277 |
Detailed coverage numbers are obtained by hovering the mouse over one of the boxes.
The plot shows the evolution over years (x-axis) of the fraction of Escherichia coli reference proteome residues (y-axis) for which structural information is available. Different colors (light blue to dark blue) in the plot represent the quality of the sequence alignment between the reference proteome sequences (targets) and the sequences of the proteins in the structure database (templates). Alignments with low sequence identity are displayed in light blue, whereas alignments with high sequence identity are depicted in dark blue. The SWISS-MODEL Template Library is used as database of templates. Only target-template alignments found by HHblits and only residues with atom coordinates are considered.
This chart shows the percentage of residues in the Escherichia coli proteome which are covered by experimental structures and the enhancement of coverage by homology modelling by the SWISS-MODEL pipeline. Experimental residue coverage is determined using SIFTS mapping. For residues which are not covered by experimental structures (including where there are no atom records in SIFTS mapping) the model coverage bars are coloured by QMEANDisCo local quality score.
Many proteins form oligomeric structures either by self-assembly (homo-oligomeric) or by assembly with other proteins (hetero-oligomeric) to accomplish their function. In SWISS-MODEL Repository, the quaternary structure annotation of the template is used to model the target sequence in its oligomeric form. Currently our method is limited to the modelling of homo-oligomeric assemblies. The oligomeric state of the template is only considered if the interface is conserved.
Single Chain | 2-mer | 3-mer | 4-mer | 5-mer | 6-mer | 7-mer | 8-mer | 9-mer | 10-mer | 11-mer | 12-mer | 14-mer | 15-mer | 16-mer | 22-mer | 24-mer | 25-mer | 26-mer | 30-mer | 34-mer | 40-mer | 44-mer | 60-mer |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,726 | 1,631 | 132 | 487 | 21 | 145 | 7 | 57 | 4 | 20 | 2 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |