UniProtKB AC (Name) | UniProtKB Section | Organism | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|
A8MTY7 (KRA97_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Keratin-associated protein 9-7; Keratin-associated protein 9-like 1; | |
A6NEY8 (PRXD1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Putative prolyl-tRNA synthetase associated domain-containing protein 1; PrdX deacylase domain-containing protein 1; Prolyl-tRNA synthetase associated domain-containing protein 1 pseudogene; | |
Q9UBC9 (SPRR3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Small proline-rich protein 3; 22 kDa pancornulin; Cornifin beta; Esophagin; | |
P0DMU3 (F231L_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | FAM231A/C-like protein LOC102723383; | |
P0CH98 (F106C_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Protein FAM106C; FAM106C pseudogene; | |
Q6PI97 (HOATZ_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Cilia- and flagella-associated protein HOATZ; | |
Q8IZ96 (CKLF1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | CKLF-like MARVEL transmembrane domain-containing protein 1; Chemokine-like factor superfamily member 1; | |
Q99643 (C560_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Succinate dehydrogenase cytochrome b560 subunit, mitochondrial; Integral membrane protein CII-3; Malate dehydrogenase [quinone] cytochrome b560 subunit; QPs-1; Succinate dehydrogenase complex subunit C; Succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase cytochrome B large subunit; | |
Q4KMX7 (F106A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Protein FAM106A; | |
O14944 (EREG_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Proepiregulin; Epiregulin; EPR; | |
Q8NEQ6 (SRARP_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Steroid receptor-associated and regulated protein; Estrogen receptor-related factor; Steroid receptor-regulated protein; | |
P30536 (TSPO_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Translocator protein; Mitochondrial benzodiazepine receptor; PKBS; Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor; | |
Q8N9X3 (YA026_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Putative uncharacterized protein encoded by LINC01356; | |
P35638 (DDIT3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DNA damage-inducible transcript 3 protein; C/EBP zeta; C/EBP-homologous protein; C/EBP-homologous protein 10; CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein homologous protein; Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible protein GADD153; | |
Q5T5A4 (CF276_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 276; | |
Q9NZH8 (IL36G_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Interleukin-36 gamma; IL-1-related protein 2; Interleukin-1 epsilon; Interleukin-1 family member 9; Interleukin-1 homolog 1; | |
P26371 (KRA59_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Keratin-associated protein 5-9; Keratin, cuticle, ultrahigh sulfur 1; Keratin, ultra high-sulfur matrix protein A; Keratin-associated protein 5.9; UHS keratin A; Ultrahigh sulfur keratin-associated protein 5.9; | |
Q9Y343 (SNX24_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Sorting nexin-24; | |
P13073 (COX41_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1, mitochondrial; Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide IV; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 1; | |
Q9Y6A9 (SPCS1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Signal peptidase complex subunit 1; Microsomal signal peptidase 12 kDa subunit; | |
Q13232 (NDK3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase 3; DR-nm23; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase C; nm23-H3; | |
Q2NL98 (VMAC_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Vimentin-type intermediate filament-associated coiled-coil protein; | |
Q9GZZ1 (NAA50_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | N-alpha-acetyltransferase 50; N-acetyltransferase 13; N-acetyltransferase 5; N-acetyltransferase san homolog; N-epsilon-acetyltransferase 50; NatE catalytic subunit; | |
Q8N183 (NDUF2_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 2; B17.2-like; Mimitin; Myc-induced mitochondrial protein; NDUFA12-like protein; | |
Q96QD5 (DEPD7_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DEP domain-containing protein 7; Protein TR2/D15; | |
Q8IW19 (APLF_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Aprataxin and PNK-like factor; Apurinic-apyrimidinic endonuclease APLF; PNK and APTX-like FHA domain-containing protein; XRCC1-interacting protein 1; | |
Q9NQV5 (PRD11_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | PR domain-containing protein 11; | |
P13584 (CP4B1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Cytochrome P450 4B1; CYPIVB1; Cytochrome P450-HP; | |
Q8N6T0 (TO6BL_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Type 2 DNA topoisomerase 6 subunit B-like; TOP6B like initiator of meiotic double strand breaks; Type 2 DNA topoisomerase VI subunit B-like; | |
Q96K62 (ZBT45_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Zinc finger and BTB domain-containing protein 45; Zinc finger protein 499; | |
Q9NZK5 (ADA2_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Adenosine deaminase 2; Cat eye syndrome critical region protein 1; | |
Q9UHR4 (BI2L1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | BAR/IMD domain-containing adapter protein 2-like 1; Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 1-associated protein 2-like protein 1; Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase substrate; | |
P21281 (VATB2_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | V-type proton ATPase subunit B, brain isoform; Endomembrane proton pump 58 kDa subunit; HO57; Vacuolar proton pump subunit B 2; | |
Q86Z20 (CC125_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 125; Protein kenae; | |
Q6QHF9 (PAOX_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Peroxisomal N(1)-acetyl-spermine/spermidine oxidase; Polyamine oxidase; | |
Q16322 (KCA10_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 10; Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv1.8; | |
Q14CN4 (K2C72_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 72; Cytokeratin-72; Keratin-72; Type II inner root sheath-specific keratin-K6irs2; Type-II keratin Kb35; | |
P48444 (COPD_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Coatomer subunit delta; Archain; Delta-coat protein; | |
Q8WX39 (LCN9_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Epididymal-specific lipocalin-9; MUP-like lipocalin; | |
Q6UX71 (PXDC2_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Plexin domain-containing protein 2; Tumor endothelial marker 7-related protein; | |
Q15517 (CDSN_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Corneodesmosin; S protein; | |
Q3MIT2 (PUS10_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | tRNA pseudouridine synthase Pus10; Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 139; tRNA pseudouridine 55 synthase; tRNA pseudouridylate synthase; tRNA-uridine isomerase; | |
Q96JF0 (SIAT2_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Beta-galactoside alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2; CMP-N-acetylneuraminate-beta-galactosamide-alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 2; ST6Gal II; Sialyltransferase 2; | |
O43278 (SPIT1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Kunitz-type protease inhibitor 1; Hepatocyte growth factor activator inhibitor type 1; | |
Q8WUY9 (DEP1B_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DEP domain-containing protein 1B; HBV X-transactivated gene 8 protein; HBV XAg-transactivated protein 8; | |
Q9Y2X3 (NOP58_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Nucleolar protein 58; Nucleolar protein 5; | |
Q9BY64 (UDB28_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B28; | |
Q6ZS86 (GLPK5_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Glycerol kinase 5; ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase 5; | |
O75355 (ENTP3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 3; CD39 antigen-like 3; Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase 3; Ecto-apyrase 3; HB6; | |
P09769 (FGR_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Tyrosine-protein kinase Fgr; Gardner-Rasheed feline sarcoma viral (v-fgr) oncogene homolog; Proto-oncogene c-Fgr; p55-Fgr; p58-Fgr; p58c-Fgr; |
Homo sapiens (Latin: "wise man") is the species name for humans. Believed to have originated in Africa, Homo sapiens is the only surviving member of the Homo genus.
The first complete draft of the human genome was completed in 2001 with an estimated cost of $300million. With the advances in DNA sequencing methods, this price has dropped dramatically down to almost $1000 per genome. By combining the individual genome information with other data, such as protein structure models, personalised medicine becomes viable.
From left to right: i) The number of proteins in the reference proteome of Homo sapiens, ii) the number of unique protein sequences for which at least one model is available, iii) the total number of models and iv) a coverage bar plot is shown.
The bar plot shows the coverage for every protein in the reference proteome of Homo sapiens for which there is at least one model. Different colours (dark green to red boxes) represent the coverage of the targets. Targets with high coverage are represented in dark green (more than 80% of the target's length is covered by models), whereas low coverage is shown in red. The size of each box is proportional to the number of target sequences with a given coverage.
For information on the latest proteome for Homo sapiens, please visit Proteome.
You can easily download the latest protein sequences for Homo sapiens proteome here. Please note this download is for the current UniProtKB release, which may be different to release 2024_06 that was used for the most up to date SWISS-MODEL Repository.
Proteins in proteome | Sequences modelled | Models |
20,650 | 17,535 | 43,321 |
Detailed coverage numbers are obtained by hovering the mouse over one of the boxes.
The plot shows the evolution over years (x-axis) of the fraction of Homo sapiens reference proteome residues (y-axis) for which structural information is available. Different colors (light blue to dark blue) in the plot represent the quality of the sequence alignment between the reference proteome sequences (targets) and the sequences of the proteins in the structure database (templates). Alignments with low sequence identity are displayed in light blue, whereas alignments with high sequence identity are depicted in dark blue. The SWISS-MODEL Template Library is used as database of templates. Only target-template alignments found by HHblits and only residues with atom coordinates are considered.
This chart shows the percentage of residues in the Homo sapiens proteome which are covered by experimental structures and the enhancement of coverage by homology modelling by the SWISS-MODEL pipeline. Experimental residue coverage is determined using SIFTS mapping. For residues which are not covered by experimental structures (including where there are no atom records in SIFTS mapping) the model coverage bars are coloured by QMEANDisCo local quality score.
Many proteins form oligomeric structures either by self-assembly (homo-oligomeric) or by assembly with other proteins (hetero-oligomeric) to accomplish their function. In SWISS-MODEL Repository, the quaternary structure annotation of the template is used to model the target sequence in its oligomeric form. Currently our method is limited to the modelling of homo-oligomeric assemblies. The oligomeric state of the template is only considered if the interface is conserved.
Single Chain | 2-mer | 3-mer | 4-mer | 5-mer | 6-mer | 7-mer | 8-mer | 9-mer | 10-mer | 11-mer | 12-mer | 13-mer | 14-mer | 16-mer | 18-mer | 20-mer | 21-mer | 24-mer | 25-mer | 26-mer | 32-mer | 34-mer | 36-mer | 39-mer | 40-mer | 44-mer | 46-mer | 48-mer | 51-mer | 56-mer | 60-mer | 62-mer |
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38,964 | 3,099 | 296 | 555 | 56 | 119 | 16 | 56 | 2 | 23 | 9 | 43 | 1 | 4 | 14 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 12 | 2 |