| UniProtKB AC (Name) | UniProtKB Section | Organism | Description | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| P59666 (DEF3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Neutrophil defensin 3; Defensin, alpha 3; HNP-3; HP 3-56; Neutrophil defensin 2; HNP-2; HP-2; HP2; | |
| P12838 (DEF4_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Defensin alpha 4; Corticostatin HP-4; HNP-4; Neutrophil defensin 4; | |
| P60022 (DEFB1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Beta-defensin 1; Defensin, beta 1; | |
| Q8TEH3 (DEN1A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 1A; Connecdenn 1; Protein FAM31A; | |
| Q6P3S1 (DEN1B_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 1B; Connecdenn 2; Protein FAM31B; | |
| Q8IV53 (DEN1C_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 1C; Connecdenn 3; Protein FAM31C; | |
| Q9ULE3 (DEN2A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 2A; | |
| P78524 (DEN2B_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 2B; HeLa tumor suppression 1; Suppression of tumorigenicity 5 protein; | |
| Q68D51 (DEN2C_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 2C; | |
| O75064 (DEN4B_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 4B; | |
| Q5VZ89 (DEN4C_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 4C; | |
| Q6IQ26 (DEN5A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 5A; Rab6-interacting protein 1; | |
| Q6ZUT9 (DEN5B_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 5B; Rab6IP1-like protein; | |
| A2RUS2 (DEND3_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DENN domain-containing protein 3; | |
| O94850 (DEND_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Dendrin; | |
| Q5TB30 (DEP1A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | DEP domain-containing protein 1A; | |
| O75140 (DEPD5_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | GATOR1 complex protein DEPDC5; DEP domain-containing protein 5; | |
| B0L3A2 (DESPR_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Dual endothelin-1/VEGF signal peptide receptor; FBXW7 antisense RNA 1; | |
| P15924 (DESP_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Desmoplakin; 250/210 kDa paraneoplastic pemphigus antigen; | |
| O95424 (DEXI_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Dexamethasone-induced protein; Protein MYLE; | |
| O15263 (DFB4A_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Defensin beta 4A; Beta-defensin 2; Defensin, beta 2; Skin-antimicrobial peptide 1; | |
| Q8WYQ5 (DGCR8_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Microprocessor complex subunit DGCR8; DiGeorge syndrome critical region 8; | |
| P23743 (DGKA_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase alpha; 80 kDa diacylglycerol kinase; Diglyceride kinase alpha; | |
| Q9Y6T7 (DGKB_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase beta; 90 kDa diacylglycerol kinase; Diglyceride kinase beta; | |
| Q16760 (DGKD_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase delta; 130 kDa diacylglycerol kinase; Diglyceride kinase delta; | |
| P49619 (DGKG_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase gamma; Diglyceride kinase gamma; | |
| Q86XP1 (DGKH_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase eta; Diglyceride kinase eta; | |
| O75912 (DGKI_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase iota; | |
| Q5KSL6 (DGKK_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase kappa; 142 kDa diacylglycerol kinase; Diglyceride kinase kappa; | |
| P52824 (DGKQ_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase theta; Diglyceride kinase theta; | |
| Q13574 (DGKZ_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol kinase zeta; Diglyceride kinase zeta; | |
| Q9Y4D2 (DGLA_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol lipase-alpha; Neural stem cell-derived dendrite regulator; Sn1-specific diacylglycerol lipase alpha; | |
| Q8NCG7 (DGLB_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Diacylglycerol lipase-beta; KCCR13L; PUFA-specific triacylglycerol lipase; Sn1-specific diacylglycerol lipase beta; | |
| Q9P1J3 (DHAS1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Putative uncharacterized protein DHRS4-AS1; DHRS4 antisense RNA 1; DHRS4 antisense gene protein 1; | |
| P51659 (DHB4_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Peroxisomal multifunctional enzyme type 2; 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 4; D-bifunctional protein; Multifunctional protein 2; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 8C member 1; (3R)-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase; 1.1.1.n12; Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2; 4.2.1.107; 4.2.1.119; 3-alpha,7-alpha,12-alpha-trihydroxy-5-beta-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA hydratase; | |
| Q96HY7 (DHTK1_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase complex component E1; 2-oxoadipate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; Alpha-ketoadipate dehydrogenase; Dehydrogenase E1 and transketolase domain-containing protein 1; Probable 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component DHKTD1, mitochondrial; | |
| O43143 (DHX15_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX15; ATP-dependent RNA helicase #46; DEAH box protein 15; Splicing factor Prp43; | |
| O60231 (DHX16_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX16; ATP-dependent RNA helicase #3; DEAH-box protein 16; | |
| Q7Z478 (DHX29_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX29; DEAH box protein 29; Nucleic acid helicase DDXx; | |
| Q7L2E3 (DHX30_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX30; DEAH box protein 30; | |
| Q7L7V1 (DHX32_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Putative pre-mRNA-splicing factor ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX32; DEAD/H box 32; DEAD/H helicase-like protein 1; DEAH box protein 32; HuDDX32; | |
| Q9H6R0 (DHX33_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX33; DEAH box protein 33; | |
| Q14147 (DHX34_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX34; DEAH box protein 34; DExH-box helicase 34; | |
| Q9H5Z1 (DHX35_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX35; DEAH box protein 35; | |
| Q9H2U1 (DHX36_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent DNA/RNA helicase DHX36; DEAD/H box polypeptide 36; DEAH-box protein 36; G4-resolvase-1; MLE-like protein 1; RNA helicase associated with AU-rich element protein; | |
| Q8IY37 (DHX37_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX37; DEAH box protein 37; | |
| Q8IX18 (DHX40_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Probable ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX40; DEAH box protein 40; Protein PAD; | |
| Q6P158 (DHX57_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX57; DEAH box protein 57; | |
| Q96C10 (DHX58_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX58; ATP-dependent helicase LGP2; Protein D11Lgp2 homolog; RIG-I-like receptor 3; RIG-I-like receptor LGP2; | |
| Q14562 (DHX8_HUMAN) | Swiss-Prot | Homo sapiens (Human) | ATP-dependent RNA helicase DHX8; DEAH box protein 8; RNA helicase HRH1; |
Homo sapiens (Latin: "wise man") is the species name for humans. Believed to have originated in Africa, Homo sapiens is the only surviving member of the Homo genus.
The first complete draft of the human genome was completed in 2001 with an estimated cost of $300million. With the advances in DNA sequencing methods, this price has dropped dramatically down to almost $1000 per genome. By combining the individual genome information with other data, such as protein structure models, personalised medicine becomes viable.
From left to right: i) The number of proteins in the reference proteome of Homo sapiens, ii) the number of unique protein sequences for which at least one model is available, iii) the total number of models and iv) a coverage bar plot is shown.
The bar plot shows the coverage for every protein in the reference proteome of Homo sapiens for which there is at least one model. Different colours (dark green to red boxes) represent the coverage of the targets. Targets with high coverage are represented in dark green (more than 80% of the target's length is covered by models), whereas low coverage is shown in red. The size of each box is proportional to the number of target sequences with a given coverage.
For information on the latest proteome for Homo sapiens, please visit Proteome.
You can easily download the latest protein sequences for Homo sapiens proteome here. Please note this download is for the current UniProtKB release, which may be different to release 2026_04 that was used for the most up to date SWISS-MODEL Repository.
| Proteins in proteome | Sequences modelled | Models |
| 20,652 | 17,916 | 43,210 |
Detailed coverage numbers are obtained by hovering the mouse over one of the boxes.
The plot shows the evolution over years (x-axis) of the fraction of Homo sapiens reference proteome residues (y-axis) for which structural information is available. Different colors (light blue to dark blue) in the plot represent the quality of the sequence alignment between the reference proteome sequences (targets) and the sequences of the proteins in the structure database (templates). Alignments with low sequence identity are displayed in light blue, whereas alignments with high sequence identity are depicted in dark blue. The SWISS-MODEL Template Library is used as database of templates. Only target-template alignments found by HHblits and only residues with atom coordinates are considered.
This chart shows the percentage of residues in the Homo sapiens proteome which are covered by experimental structures and the enhancement of coverage by homology modelling by the SWISS-MODEL pipeline. Experimental residue coverage is determined using SIFTS mapping. For residues which are not covered by experimental structures (including where there are no atom records in SIFTS mapping) the model coverage bars are coloured by QMEANDisCo local quality score.
Many proteins form oligomeric structures either by self-assembly (homo-oligomeric) or by assembly with other proteins (hetero-oligomeric) to accomplish their function. In SWISS-MODEL Repository, the quaternary structure annotation of the template is used to model the target sequence in its oligomeric form. Currently our method is limited to the modelling of homo-oligomeric assemblies. The oligomeric state of the template is only considered if the interface is conserved.
| Single Chain | 2-mer | 3-mer | 4-mer | 5-mer | 6-mer | 7-mer | 8-mer | 9-mer | 10-mer | 11-mer | 12-mer | 13-mer | 14-mer | 15-mer | 16-mer | 18-mer | 20-mer | 21-mer | 22-mer | 24-mer | 25-mer | 26-mer | 28-mer | 32-mer | 34-mer | 36-mer | 39-mer | 40-mer | 44-mer | 48-mer | 51-mer | 60-mer | 62-mer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 38,538 | 3,291 | 315 | 628 | 61 | 141 | 13 | 46 | 2 | 19 | 10 | 49 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 19 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 11 | 2 |